Puri Panda is a hereditary title held by the chief priests of the Sri Jagannath Temple
Puri Panda is a hereditary title held by the chief priests of the Sri Jagannath Temple in Puri, Odisha, India. The Panda family has been performing the rituals and puja (worship) at the temple for generations, and the title of Puri Panda is passed down from father to son within the family.
The Puri Panda is responsible for the daily puja rituals at the temple and for the maintenance of the temple's rituals and traditions. He is also responsible for the maintenance of the temple's records and for the management of the temple's assets.
The Puri Panda is an important figure in the Hindu community and is highly respected for his knowledge of the scriptures and his devotion to the deity Jagannath. He is also a popular figure among tourists and devotees who visit the temple, and many people seek his blessings and guidance during their visit to the temple.
The Puri Panda holds a prestigious position within the temple and is an important part of the temple's history and tradition. If you are visiting the Sri Jagannath Temple in Puri, you may have the opportunity to meet the Puri Panda and seek his blessings and guidance.
Sevakas are individuals who are responsible for performing ritual services, known as seva-puja, in a temple. Some scholars believe that King Anangabhima Dev of the 13th century created 36 categories of sevakas, referred to as chatisanijog. Over time, the number of sevakas and the associations they belong to, known as nijogs, have grown and additional ritual services have been introduced since the 17th century. The Record of Rights of the Shree Jagannatha Temple includes a list of the various classes of sevakas and other individuals involved in the seva puja and management of the temple.
According to the said list, there are 119 categories sevakas belonging to the temple as follows:
- Gajapati Maharaja
- Parichha or Rajguru
- Chhatisa Nijog Nayak Pattajoshi Mahapatra
- Bhitarchha Mahapatra
- Talichha Mahapatra
- Mudiratha or Mudirasta
- Deula Purohita
- Pujapanda
- Bada panda
- Puspalaka
- Mahajana
- Mudra
- Khuntia
- Bhandara Mekapa
- Palia Mekapa
- Akhanda Mekapa
- Changada Mekapa
- Khata Seja Mekapa
- Pratihari
- Daita
- Pati Mahapatra
- Patribadu
- Garabadu
- Suarabadu
- Jyotisha Khuri Nayaka
- Mukha Pakhala
- Ghatuari
- Gochhikara
- Suna Goswami
- Muduli
- Alati Ballita Sevaka
- Purana Panda
- Datta Mahapatra
- Lugadhua and Panikunda
- Ballava Jogania
- Bimana Badu
- Anasara Sudha Suara and Sudha Suara
- Hadap Nayak
- Bidia Jogania
- Asthana Pratihari
- Kotha bhoga Yogania
- Pradhani
- Paika
- Lenka
- Suar Mahasuara Nijog Nayak Seva
- Suar Nijog and Mahasuara
- Jagia Mahasuara or Rosha Amina
- Badusuar, Thali Tuna and Amalu Suar
- Panitibadu and Ghia Parasa
- Amalutoli and Purakharada
- Tolabadu
- Rosha Paika
- Bahara Deuli Suar
- Bahara deuli Jogania
- Rosha dhopakhalia, Angarua, Goborapania and Rabadia
- Handi Jogania Tolabati
- Birimunda Samartha
- Kotha Bhoga Pania
- Paniki pata
- Nikapa and Gandhana Nikapa
- Biribuha
- Daudibola
- Chunara Garuda sevaka (Mahadipa and Dwajabandha)
- Sabata Nijog
- Paniapata
- Mandani
- Chaka Apasara
- Mulia Suansia
- Binakara
- Darpania
- Kotha Suansia
- Mahabhoi
- Gita Gobinda
- Bhitara Gaani
- Samprada Nijog
- Dayanamali
- Madeli
- Prasada Badu, Badu Mohapatra
- Tatua
- Patarabandha
- Vaijayanti
- Chhatara Nijog
- Kahalia
- Sankhua
- Parbajatra Jogonia
- Chitrakara
- Rupakara
- Bania
- Tamara Bisoi
- Karatia
- Bentabindha Paika
- Patara Bisoi
- Kalabethia
- Darji
- Kumbhara Bisoi
- Malachula Seva
- Banua
- Chakra Dihudia
- Ojha Moharana
- Ghanta Seva
- Ghantua
- Ratha Dahuka
- Badhei Sevak (carpenters)
- Vaidya (Physician)
- Amonia Chhatara
- Chhamu Dihudi
- Chapa Behera
- Chapa Dalei
- Mapa Saita Karana / Maha Prashasta seva
- Tadau Karana
- Deula Karana
- Baithi Karana
- Kotha Karana
- Charchaita Karana
- Dayanapatri
- Chaulabachha Karana
- Matha and Byaktigata seva
- Behera Karana
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